Feeds around 8, takes about an hour and a half
This is a Terry recipe from Veganomicon! Can you even tell when a recipe is mine or Terry’s? Hint: Terry is less lazy than me. This recipe is actually on the site but we updated it in the last version of the book to use cashew cream. Did you even know that there’s an updated Veganomicon? It’s like really nice with new recipes, old faves, photos by Kate Lewis and stuff. Buy it and update your library! Anyway, we are in for a deep freeze this weekend so I thought I’d post a recipe that was a little more involved. It is so satisfying and worth it, and working your oven will keep you nice and warm.
Our idyllically vegan version of this traditional Greek casserole tastes like it was made in a restaurant. A fabulous vegan ancient Greek restaurant nestled in a majestic olive grove at the base of Mount Olympus that’s been baking vegan moussaka since the goddess Aphrodite first stepped out into the world in of a cab made of sea foam. This mythical restaurant also delivers via pink flying horses paid a fair and living wage to anyone who reads this recipe aloud three times and clicks their golden winged sandals.
If you have no idea what we’re talking about or what moussaka could be, we still think you’ll warm up to this gorgeous dish of roasted eggplant, potatoes, and zucchini layered with a subtle cinnamon-spiked tomato sauce blanketed with a creamy cashew and pine nut silken tofu custard (a recipe tester favorite!). This refresh of the original recipe has more tomato sauce and more pine nut cream for a bigger, thicker, even more substantial dish perfect for potlucks or just eating at home all week long.
This reheats beautifully and tastes even better the next day. Serve with slices of crusty peasant bread and a basic salad of sliced ripe tomatoes and cucumbers dressed with lemon and olive oil.
Recipe Notes
~Very fresh zucchini may be watery after roasting. If so, when cool enough to handle, gently squeeze the slices by the handful to remove any excess water. See our tips for roasting summer squash (page 35), for further suggestions.
Ingredients
Vegetable layer:
1 pound eggplant
1 pound zucchini
1 1⁄2 pounds russet or large baking potatoes (large, long potatoes work perfectly in this recipe)
3 tablespoons olive oil plus more for brushing
Salt
For the Sauce:
2 tablespoons olive oil
1/2 cup finely chopped shallots
3 cloves garlic, minced
3 (15 ounce) cans diced fire roasted tomatoes
2 teaspoons dried oregano
1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
2 bay leaves
1 1/2 teaspoons salt
For the Cashew Cream:
1/2 cup unroasted cashews, soaked for an hour or so, then drained
2 tablespoons olive oil
12 ounces soft silken tofu
1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
1 teaspoon arrowroot powder
2 cloves garlic, chopped
1 teaspoon dried oregano
1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg
1 teaspoon salt
To assemble:
1/2 cup fine dry breadcrumbs
1/4 cup pine nuts
Olive oil, nutmeg, oregano for dusting top of casserole
Directions
Prepare the vegetables: Preheat the oven to 400°F. Line three large baking sheets with parchment paper, and generously oil the sheets with olive oil. Wash the eggplant and zucchini, and trim the stems. Scrub and peel the potatoes. Slice the eggplant, zucchini, and potatoes lengthwise into approximately 1⁄4-inch-thick slices.
Arrange vegetable slices on a separate baking sheets in a single layer: do not overlap slices. Brush slices with olive oil and sprinkle vegetables with little bit of sea salt. Roast the pans of zucchini and eggplant for 15 minutes, or until tender. The potatoes may take longer, about 20 to 22 minutes, until slices can be easily pierced with a fork. Remove from oven and continue make the sauces.
While the vegetables are cooking, prepare the tomato sauce:
Heat olive oil and minced garlic in a large heavy-bottomed saucepan over medium heat. Cook the garlic for about 30 seconds, then add the shallots and cook until soft and translucent, 3 to 4 minutes. Add the wine and simmer to reduce slightly, about 2 minutes. Add the crushed tomatoes, oregano, ground cinnamon, bay leaves, and salt. Partially cover and simmer over medium-low heat for 12 to 15 minutes, stirring occasionally. The sauce should reduce slightly. Turn off the heat and remove the bay leaf.
Make the cashew cream:
In a food processor, blend the cashews and olive oil, scraping the sides of the bowl with a rubber spatula, until a creamy paste forms. Add the remaining cream topping ingredients. Blend until completely creamy and smooth.
Assemble the moussaka, opa! Grease a 9 x 13-inch casserole with olive oil and preheat the oven again to 400°F. Spread 1⁄4 cup of sauce on the pan, then add successive layers in order of eggplant, potatoes, sauce, and half the bread crumbs. Spread all the zucchini on top of this. Top with a final layer each of eggplant, potatoes, sauce, and bread crumbs. Use a rubber spatula to evenly spread the tofu nut cream over the entire top layer. Decorate top by scattering with pine nuts and healthy drizzles of olive oil. Dust the top generously with dried oregano and a tiny pinch of nutmeg.
Cover with foil and bake for 45 minutes, uncover and bake another 15, then broil top for 2-4 minutes until browned spots appear (for that authentic Greek homemade casserole touch). For easier slicing, cool 10 minutes to allow the topping to firm up.
Jill
Directions for sauce have wine but it’s not on the ingredients list?
Sara
This was incredibly good. Thank you for sharing!
Stephanie
This is a FANTASTIC recipe!!
Jessica Winebrenner
Just made this and it was fantastic. I wasn’t sure how much wine to use, but luckily you can never have too much wine 🙂
Andrea
Just out of curiosity: why did you swap pine nuts with cashews?
Srivani
Wine isn’t listed in the Sauce ingredients! How much to use? Assume red wine?
Super stoked to make this recipe for Valentines Day – My husband LOVES Moussaka.
Michael Barone
Wine is not listed in the sauce ingredients. How much and what kind – red or white?
Dorothy Davenport
You mention wine in the steps for the tomato sauce but it’s not in the ingredients list. How much should we use and is it white or red?
Rob
What kind of wine should I use? How much of it?
Sunburn
in another recipe it says 1/3 cup vegetable broth or red wine
Marla Felcher
Did you get an answer to this?
Philip Kaplan
1/3 cup red wine. (also my recommendation is to a) reduce the salt and b) double the amount of tomato sauce)
Lindsay Hoppe
There are two errors in this recipe. Firstly, the amount or type of wine isn’t listed in the ingredients. I’m going to guess and use 1/2 cup red table wine (kosher). Also, the ingredients say fire roasted diced tomato, but in the directions, it says to add crushed tomatoes. I need to re purchase my copy of Veganomicon so I can’t compare it in the book, but I’ve made this recipe from the original book that came out in 07 and I don’t recall it having any errors.
Armin Samii
For those wondering about the wine:
The instructions say “Add the wine and simmer to reduce slightly.” From the Veganomicon book, one of the ingredients is “1/3 cup red wine or vegetable broth” for the sauce.
(@Isa, maybe you could update this recipe? Thank you!)
Armin Samii
Also: the instructions say crushed tomatoes but the ingredients say diced 🙂
Cathy Albrecht
Also wondering how much and what type of wine…it’s not listed in the ingredients. Thanks!
Cathy
I made this and it was really good! I noticed the recipe didn’t give the wine amount, so I used 1/2 c of red wine. I overcooked the eggplant and zucchini a bit, so I’ll be more careful next time, but I really loved the sauce on top.